Housing and Liquidity∗
نویسندگان
چکیده
In addition to providing utility, and possibly capital gains, housing facilitates credit transactions when home equity serves as collateral. We document big increases in home-equity loans coinciding with the US house-price boom, and suggest a connection. When it is used as collateral, housing bears a liquidity premium. Since liquidity is endogenous, and depends to some extent on beleifs, even when fundamentals are deterministic and time invariant equilibrium house prices can display complicated patterns, including cyclic, chaotic and stochastic trajectories. Some equilibrium price paths look a lot like bubbles. The framework is tractable, yet captures several salient features of housing markets qualitatively, and to some extent quantitatively. We examine various mechanisms for determining the terms of trade, and different ways of specifying credit restrictions. We also study the impact of monetary policy on housing markets, JEL Classification: E44, G21, R21, R31
منابع مشابه
Transfer of price returns in the markets, gold, stock exchanges and housing Considering the liquidity ratio.
Examining the transfer of returns in the markets helps analysts to identify the reasons for the movement of liquidity ratio between the markets. In this study, the monthly data of the gold market price index, housing, stock exchange and the currency has been used in Iran for the past twenty years. Investigating the interactions between price returns The stock market, housing, currency and gol...
متن کاملEstimating Liquidity Effects in the Housing Market
Where trade is decentralized and information is imperfect, an urban housing market should be organized into separate market segments. Units in more active market segments should sell at a premium if households value asset liquidity. Evidence from the Hong Kong housing market strongly supports the joint hypothesis of market segmentation and transaction-based liquidity effects in the housing mark...
متن کاملAn Analysis of Shocks Affecting House Prices in Iran and Its Convergence with the Housing Market in Selected Countries
The housing sector is one of the most important economic sectors in terms of household expenditure and GDP and its role in changing macroeconomic index such as economic growth and employment. Given the importance of the housing sector in the economy and there is a lot of volatility in this sector, in this study, the factors affecting the price of housing has been Including stock indices, liquid...
متن کاملA Study of Ingredients Affecting the Private Sectures Inclination Towards Housing Supply
Just like any other economic field, housing market has two basic foundations which are demand and supply. Its obvious that disequilibrum between these foundations, will drasticaly affect the housing affordability and can also lead to wide slump in many markets. That’s why, policy makers usually intend to stimulat the supply by means of providing low intrest loans, low priced land, etc. In this ...
متن کاملHousing Bubbles and Policy Analysis∗
This paper provides a theory of credit-driven housing bubbles in an infinite-horizon production economy. Entrepreneurs face idiosyncratic investment tax distortions and credit constraints. Housing is an illiquid asset and also serves as collateral for borrowing. A housing bubble can form because houses command a liquidity premium. The housing bubble can provide liquidity and relax credit constr...
متن کامل